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PostPosted: Fri Aug 29, 2008 10:36 am 
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Good example Ken.

I would not consider a properly filled and now invisible gap to be a flaw. However...... I do believe that the builder has a duty to use best practices, materials, and craftsmanship to attempt to eliminate gaps in the first place. I'll add that I would never let a guitar with a gap that was not properly and invisibly filled or eliminated by redoing the task out of my shop for a paying customer no matter what the price of the guitar.

If the gap is correctly repaired and was a candidate for filling in the first place and not requiring a re-do of the bindings, rosette, etc. the job is done and one moves on.

In guitar building it has been said that the better the builder, the better the builder is at repairing mistakes. This may include what Lance mentioned as a repair method - do it over. And most importantly this also presupposes that the mistake, gap, flaw WILL be repaired - it is not a question to put to a customer as to if they want the mistake, gap, flaw repaired.

A person who commissions a guitar probably does not want to be put in the position where their blood pressure is raised with 20 questions a week or what ever. They have contracted a professional to produce a desirable guitar. When we have a house built do we want the carpenters calling us up and asking us what to do about this matter or that matter or do we want to have a house built with good craftsmanship, on time, and within budget AND built with the same standard of care that the builder would use for the house that was built for their own family?

A customer is not typically going to be a pro at evaluating what is acceptable craftsmanship for the guitar that they commission. In some cases too much information may be a disservice and actually create an atmosphere of fear, uncertainty, and doubt.

When a customer commissions a guitar I believe that they believe that they have engaged a professional who will just make it happen for them as agreed and with the highest level of importance placed on quality. Progress pictures are one thing - alerts to problems that can be fixed are another matter entirely........

Now to head this off at the pass so it does not go there I am not advocating not communicating with a customer. Instead I am suggesting that it is the builder's job to build the guitar with the highest standards for craftsmanship and to be the customer advocate accepting nothing less than the best that they can produce. The level of communication with a customer should be what ever was/is agreed to in advance AND builders should also be open to the idea that different customers will be comfortable with differing levels of communication.

If you notice something that you think is enough of an issue to alert a customer why not just fix it? Contacting the customer for guidance could be construed as a number of things in my view. First of course is the idea that the builder does not want to fix the flaw or they would have simply done so, quietly, and moved on. Second is the possibility that the builder wants to be enabled in providing a lower standard for quality or the builder lacks the chops to repair a flaw. And third is the idea that the builder is shaking down the customer and now looking for more money, out side of the original agreement. None of these possibilities are what I would consider a situation that any business would ever wish to contribute to creating. And I am sure none of these possibilities apply to you either Ken - I am simply suggesting that as we all know we never can know for sure how another person may perceive our motives. This is also said in an effort to be helpful to you.

My disconnect with you Ken is the idea that you offer differing levels of quality and attention to detail or leave these matters up to a customer based on the price paid for the guitar. If you simply fix any and all flaws when and if you notice them and not leave any of this up to the customer I seriously doubt that any customer would object to this.

As Brock said these are YOUR guitars and it is your very good name and brand that is being represented here.

My other disconnect with you is the idea that you sell prototype guitars even if you are clear in offering a limited level of support after the sale. To me a prototype guitar is an educational exercise and should not be financed by a customer. Depending on the levels of departure from time tested guitar design there is no telling how these guitars will fare in the short or long term. And all the while your name is on them...... Aren't you worried that one day when it rains that it will pour?

The market for and the industry of building custom guitars is still in it's infancy in my view. It needs to be nurtured with the highest levels of personal responsibility demonstrated and religiously followed by it's participants. We have something to prove here and that is that there is a viable alternative to some of the very fine and established factory guitars. Although the value-adds of our industry are often subjective in nature with things such as "tone" being an example of this subjectivity there is one consideration and one consideration alone were we can shine - quality!

Your personal standards for quality should never be left up to the the standards of another person be it another builder, a customer, or anyone else. It is something that you own forever more and for better or for worse. And the real point is that it is an opportunity that will serve you and your business very well my friend. Be unrelenting in embracing and owning your quality standards irregardless of money, time, or anything else.


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PostPosted: Fri Aug 29, 2008 11:54 am 
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Hesh wrote:
Your personal standards for quality should never be left up to the the standards of another person


For me, this says it all in one simple statement. Back when I worked construction I was told several times by supervisors and superintendents something was "good enough", that I should slow down and not work so hard, or that no one else would ever see what I considered to be a flaw.

My response was always the same - "Look, I don't work for you, I work for me. We have a mutual agreement to my employment as long as it satisfies and is beneficial to both parties. If I can't work to my standards here, I'll go somewhere else where I can."

Thing is, no one else may ever see the "flaws". But every time I see it, it sticks out like a sore thumb and I'll never have any satisfaction in my own work.

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PostPosted: Fri Aug 29, 2008 12:00 pm 
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Howard Klepper had a really good comment on the Perspectives on a Sour Build thread over on AGF. I hope he doesn't mind if I post it here.

Howard Klepper on AGF wrote:
The point is that if I look closely at the guitars made by well-known, top flight luthiers, I can find imperfections on 99% of them, and 99% of those imperfections are trivial. A lot of them are in places on the trim and finish that I know are hard to get perfect, but that the owners might not notice in years of enjoying the guitar. So a line has to be drawn somewhere. This is just another way of saying that everyone, in every industry, works to a tolerance. In some industries this is specified for various parts and given in measurable units. No one has officially quantified any of this stuff for guitars.

The phrase I would use to describe what is and is not acceptable is "within professional standards." This is an evolving standard and may vary with the price and trim level. For example, some ripple in a side, especially right below where the liners go on the other side, is common, but at some point it gets to be too much. Factories have an edge on some processes over hand builders, and getting the sides flat is one place I would expect a little better job from a good factory because their processes are more mechanized, with more costly and heavier duty machinery. I would say the guitar in the photo has too much to meet my expectations for a Style 45 Martin. It does not have too much for a Saga--or for a low to mid priced hand builder.

"Within professional standards" is similar to to the implied legal warranty for any kind of merchandise. I don't remember exactly how the courts word it, but it's something like being fit for its intended purpose and comparable to the work of other persons similarly skilled. Irritatingly vague, huh? But that is considered to be an objective standard in law, and there is a kind of objectivity that is defined by the intersubjective agreement of persons familiar with the art. So how you know whether an imperfection on a guitar is an unacceptable flaw is by asking experienced builders, retailers, and players. If you were in a courtroom it would then be up to a jury. Sometimes consensus is easy, as with the fit of the nut in the thread we are beating to death. At some point between that fit and NASA standards of two surfaces that are machined to align flush with each other, the gap gets too small to be an unacceptable flaw. There will be a grey area where it's hard to call. This is life once luthiers are recognized not to be deities.
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I'm finding this discussion fascinating even as a hobby builder with no intentions of going pro... These concepts are not unique to the guitar world. I like Howard's comments because they put it in more realistic and practical terms. I remember sitting through a training seminar by our professional liability company, and they said it was a good idea to avoid claims of "100%" and the like, because it's an unrealistic expectation and you're opening yourself up to problems if you make such claims.

If I were going pro and wanted to realistically hit different price points, I'd figure out how to balance the following factors to meet different price points and still pay myself about the same wage for my time:

1.) Playability (setup, action, intonation, fret work)
2.) Sound
3.) Fit (bindings and purflings, trim work, neck fit)
4.) Finish
5.) Materials
6.) Speed of completion
7.) Choice/Custom features

Playability - I'd say Playability is not negotiable and should be at a high tolerance no matter the price.

Sound - Sound would still need to be held to a high tolerance, but materials would affect this somewhat, and perhaps not quite as much time would be spent tapping and refining for an entry level model. But if it doesn't still sound better than a factory guitar, what's the point.

Fit - I'd say Fit needs to be at a high tolerance regardless of price. A way to economize would be to simplify, eliminate the need for mitering, no purfling, perhaps plastic bindings that are easier to fit well than wooden bindings. Maybe pieces on the inside of the box aren't sanded to as high of a grit, maybe a little glue squeeze out is acceptable if it's not right inside the soundhole?

Finish - maybe think satin vs. gloss finish? Either one, I'd say finish is another area where there's not much room to negotiate as far as the overall quality, but the type of finish could affect price.

Materials - Save the primo zoot for the high end stuff. This is an area where you can set some standard specs so you can take advantage of quantity discounts on regularly stocked material. Also, you can choose materials that are easier to work with, easier to finish, etc...

Speed of Completion - Maybe a lower price point guitar would have a longer completion date, so you could wait till you had enough orders where you could process parts in batches? Just an idea, and may just end up being too confusing to the customer.

Choice/Custom Features - Obviously on a entry level guitar, choices would be rather limited. Obviously you have the most leeway on this aspect, you can offer very few choices to cut the price down. This also saves the time spent making the sale, fewer decisions to discuss and explain.

What do you think? Do you guys consider all this stuff methodically, or do you feel it out more based on experience?

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PostPosted: Fri Aug 29, 2008 12:09 pm 
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Old Growth Brazilian Rosewood
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Location: Ann Arbor, Michigan
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Jonathan my friend thanks for that! [:Y:]

Thanks too for Howard's excellent post which is the best yet but what I want to know is why Howard rarely exceeds one paragraph of input here on the OLF and the AGF got not one, not two, but THREE paragraphs of Howard!!!!!

This really hurts! :D

Howard in the software business we use the irritating phrase "performs substantially as described" as the ejection seat from the warranty.......


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PostPosted: Fri Aug 29, 2008 12:24 pm 
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Rod True wrote:
Now that all depends on the purchaser doesn't it.

I want to build Ferrari's (well the guitar parallel that is)as they look stinking cool as heck and perform even better!


I saw a brand new one the other night parked outside of the steak place located next to my favorite burger joint. Still had the paper license plates and all. Top down. I stopped to look for a minute before getting my burger. :D


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PostPosted: Fri Aug 29, 2008 1:13 pm 
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What I hear being said is this. There are several levels of economy in which builders are willing to hang their hat. Some are at the highest range of this economy and some are at the lower range and some want to hang their hat at various positions of the guitar makers economy.

There will always be some who agree with some, and other's who agree with others. And because there is no governing body for those who make guitars, there is no correct answer but the one in which we all choose. Some may not agree and even behind the scenes will baulk at those who sit at their decided level of that economy and at the end of the day, the success of each is really their own issue to worry about.

I know where I want my priorities to lie when it comes to the quality (I encompass playability, sound, fit & finish, material etc... all into the term quality here as I don't ever want one to be more important than the other but all on the same level playing field) of my guitars. I know that they are higher than some and not as high as others, but I know where I want to be eventually and that is the most important goal.

I never want to negotiate on my level of quality just to make a sale. I believe that is a compromise on my priorities, reputation and commitment to my customers.

In the end though we all have to be comfortable with where we hang our hat and it's not worth the effort to try and convince someone else to see things our way. The market will always tell us if we are successful or not.

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PostPosted: Thu Sep 04, 2008 2:42 pm 
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Brock Poling wrote:
wrote:
For me, tone is 100% what its about, and if someone (we've all had customers like it) is ultra picky about details that can't be avoided then it will most likely just make anyone else think one thing:
"that bloke's an 4rs3hole!"


No offense intended, but if that is how you feel about it, then you should be building spec guitars, not commissions. Let people see the guitar for what it is and choose to buy it (or not) for its strengths and weaknesses.

I think for commissions you better be doing as good a job as is humanly possible. When you send out work that is full of flaws (cosmetic or structural) not only are you inviting negative press on YOUR work, but it also reflects bad on the industry.

You simply can't say that "my guitars are in the $X,XXX price range and that is what people should expect." (which I have heard many times from folks who know their work has some "problems"). IMO the work is a statement of YOU. In my book it is inexcusable to send work that looks like that to a client. I think the customer had every right to let the community know. Clients save for a long time to buy our guitars, and this might keep someone else from making such a large purchase without knowing what they might be getting.

These were not personal opinion problems like tone or the feel of the neck or anything where there isn't a common standard. These were some fairly significant (and obvious) problems. There is no way he didn't know they were there.

The builder may be a good guy. I have never met him, but I will bet money the next guitars he sends out are much tighter.


I totaly agree, of course no offense taken.
i just got back of holiday and remembered that i wrote this, and i stand by what i say - i just hadn't read the original thread (still haven't)..... & I think i gave accross the wrong impression.
I once had a guy who complained that the screw holes under the backplate weren't countersunk...!!? thats the kind of guy that I was talking about....someone like that complaining about you on the web would be a gyp, but anyone who had half a clue would know he was full of it.

I'm waaay more picky with my work than my customers are, i get the impression from what I've read here that the guitar in the thread has serious problems - thats a completely different thing and should be 100% sorted by the builder.
cheers!

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