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PostPosted: Fri Aug 14, 2020 12:38 am 
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Cocobolo
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Hi all!
Getting ready to bend Ziricote with a Fox style bender. I'm leaving the side wrapped in plastic wrap and sprayed down with SSII overnight.
I'm planning on unwrapping tomorrow morning and leaving it all day to dry and bending in the evening.
Should I bend it dry? Using a a silicone heating band, SS slats.
Any suggestions would be greatly appreciated. This will be the non cutaway side. If all goes well, cutaway side will be on Saturday.
Thanks !!Image

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These users thanked the author guitarradTJ for the post: elliott (Wed Aug 19, 2020 4:03 am)
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PostPosted: Fri Aug 14, 2020 7:28 am 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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I am of the opinion that you should spray it down. I use the method that John Hall details in some videos which I am sure you can find by Googling. Apiece of brown paper sprayed wet then the wood and another piece of brown paper sprayed wet. Then it goes into the machine.

Also, I'm not sure you want the SS2 to completely dry out for a full day.



These users thanked the author jfmckenna for the post: guitarradTJ (Fri Aug 14, 2020 11:56 am)
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PostPosted: Fri Aug 14, 2020 7:46 am 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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you don't use the direction on SS as that is for veneers not bending
i no longer use SS2 in favor or windex with ammonia D
I have a number of videos on bending
in a nut shell
A thickness .075 in
B bending stack Slat wet paper wood wet paper Slat blanket on top

place a thermometer under the blanket and on top of the slat
Don't place it on the wood as that will cause a big sink and ruin the set.
C Temp I start the lower bout about 250 F
when in doubt place about a 3 lb weight about 4 in for the highest point of the bout. You will see this start to slide
you will be ready to bend

start with the lower bout
Check moisture on upper bout add if needed
crank the waist a little then do the upper bout at 275 F
finish the waist
allow heat to go to 375 F
then set your controller to 275 for 10 min
don't make it too wet you want the wood to dry off during this process.
If you pull it when it is warm or damp this will spring back a good bit

pull from bender and place in mold.

you should be done bending in about 4 to 5 min

I use a 5 watts per inch blanket lower wattages may take longer to heat so be aware of the temps and time

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These users thanked the author bluescreek for the post (total 4): Robbie_McD (Mon Aug 17, 2020 8:34 am) • pkdz (Fri Aug 14, 2020 1:06 pm) • guitarradTJ (Fri Aug 14, 2020 11:59 am) • Tim Mullin (Fri Aug 14, 2020 7:53 am)
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PostPosted: Fri Aug 14, 2020 9:47 am 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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John:
Have you tried plain household cleaning ammonia, perhaps diluted?

Overholzer used to bend sides by soaking them in liquid ammonia gas under pressure. 'Hazardous' doesn't begin to describe it, but it does make the wood rubbery, apparently. One legend has it that Strad et al used to urinate in the water they used to bend ribs. I don't know who found that out, or how. :?

SS2 works pretty well, but seems to mobilize oils in some tropical woods. This can complicate finishing, particularly if you use an oil-resin varnish, as I do. I'd love to find a decent substitute.



These users thanked the author Alan Carruth for the post (total 3): guitarradTJ (Fri Aug 14, 2020 12:12 pm) • bftobin (Fri Aug 14, 2020 11:32 am) • matt jacobs (Fri Aug 14, 2020 10:34 am)
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PostPosted: Fri Aug 14, 2020 12:12 pm 
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Cocobolo
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bluescreek wrote:
you don't use the direction on SS as that is for veneers not bending
i no longer use SS2 in favor or windex with ammonia D
I have a number of videos on bending
in a nut shell
A thickness .075 in
B bending stack Slat wet paper wood wet paper Slat blanket on top

place a thermometer under the blanket and on top of the slat
Don't place it on the wood as that will cause a big sink and ruin the set.
C Temp I start the lower bout about 250 F
when in doubt place about a 3 lb weight about 4 in for the highest point of the bout. You will see this start to slide
you will be ready to bend

start with the lower bout
Check moisture on upper bout add if needed
crank the waist a little then do the upper bout at 275 F
finish the waist
allow heat to go to 375 F
then set your controller to 275 for 10 min
don't make it too wet you want the wood to dry off during this process.
If you pull it when it is warm or damp this will spring back a good bit

pull from bender and place in mold.

you should be done bending in about 4 to 5 min

I use a 5 watts per inch blanket lower wattages may take longer to heat so be aware of the temps and time


This is EXTREMELY helpful! Thank you, John! I'm working on 2 guitars simultaneously. I already bent the first set, amazon rosewood. It went without a hitch. I went slat, wood (sprayed with water, wrapped in foil), pad, slat, then wrapped everything in foil again. I hadn't gotten the SSII yet, so went with just water.
Everything I've read tells me Ziricote is tough to bend. I'm using your method this time. No wrapping, pad on the outside. I like the idea of being able to see the wood while I'm bending it.
Thanks again!


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PostPosted: Fri Aug 14, 2020 12:26 pm 
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Cocobolo
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Alan Carruth wrote:
John:
Have you tried plain household cleaning ammonia, perhaps diluted?

Overholzer used to bend sides by soaking them in liquid ammonia gas under pressure. 'Hazardous' doesn't begin to describe it, but it does make the wood rubbery, apparently. One legend has it that Strad et al used to urinate in the water they used to bend ribs. I don't know who found that out, or how. :?

SS2 works pretty well, but seems to mobilize oils in some tropical woods. This can complicate finishing, particularly if you use an oil-resin varnish, as I do. I'd love to find a decent substitute.


I have 2 dogs that seem to want to pee everywhere....hmmmmm
I do a french polish finish, hopefully the SSII won't complicate that process with the Ziricote. Otherwise I'll be moving to the Windex and ammonia method John suggested.
Thanks for your input!


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PostPosted: Fri Aug 14, 2020 8:25 pm 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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I've had no problems with FP hardening properly for decades on any wood, so long as the humidity is not too bad. The issue is with non-drying oils and some cooked oil-resin varnishes: just the ones I like, of course....



These users thanked the author Alan Carruth for the post: guitarradTJ (Fri Aug 14, 2020 8:28 pm)
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PostPosted: Fri Aug 14, 2020 11:47 pm 
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My experience with shellac confirms what Alan wrote. I have used Super Soft II followed by French polish finish with no problems (on curly Eastern maple, quilted Western maple, & EIR). As stated previously, when using SSII on guitar sides, you do not need to wrap the wood, and waiting overnight is fine. Only if you wait more than 24 hours do you need to apply SSII again.

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These users thanked the author TimAllen for the post: guitarradTJ (Fri Aug 14, 2020 11:49 pm)
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 15, 2020 12:38 am 
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Cocobolo
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Thank you everyone! I just bent the cutaway side, and the non-cutaway will sleep in her mold over night. So far so good!! I went with no wrap, heating pad on the outside. Heard no cracks! Will let them sit over night!
I did notice the first side quite darker. Bit I've read it goes away in a few days, right?
Thanks again, guys!!ImageImage

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PostPosted: Sat Aug 15, 2020 4:31 pm 
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Cocobolo
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She's good! A little grain lifting where the cutaway starts, nothing a little CA glue won't fix. I think next time I'll thin thin it out a bit more and add CA glue to that section before I bend. All in all, very happy with the results.
Here are photos of the inside and outside of where the cutaway starts.
Thanks again!ImageImage

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PostPosted: Sat Aug 15, 2020 8:44 pm 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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Did it crack across the grain or is that water stain across the width of the side?


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PostPosted: Sun Aug 16, 2020 7:21 am 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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To Alan
Yes I have used Ammonia too smelly but works. Ammonia was used in industry to help bend oak and hickory for tool handles in the agricultural industry for years

On the side crack issue you have had here is a trick.

Place a weight ( 3 lb is good ) on the wood and slats about 4 in for the point it touches the pattern. When it slips and slides off your ready to bend.

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PostPosted: Sun Aug 16, 2020 9:19 am 
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How hard is it to bend Ziricote? I just got a set for a guitar I am about to start. I never worked with it before. I do not have supersoft and I doubt I can get it here. Should I just wet it then bend? I use bending iron to bend, not fox jig or anything.

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PostPosted: Sun Aug 16, 2020 9:48 am 
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It's not called Mexican crack wood for nuttin'. ;)



These users thanked the author Ken Lewis for the post: guitarradTJ (Mon Aug 17, 2020 9:15 am)
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PostPosted: Sun Aug 16, 2020 10:35 am 
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Cocobolo
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It did crack on the surface. Nothing a little CA glue didn't fix. It was just on the surface, not all the way through.

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PostPosted: Sun Aug 16, 2020 10:37 am 
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Cocobolo
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Tai Fu wrote:
How hard is it to bend Ziricote? I just got a set for a guitar I am about to start. I never worked with it before. I do not have supersoft and I doubt I can get it here. Should I just wet it then bend? I use bending iron to bend, not fox jig or anything.
Not too bad. Super soft helped, but John's method was great. Maybe try the ammonia trick if you can't get SS2?

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PostPosted: Sun Sep 06, 2020 1:40 pm 
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Cocobolo
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bluescreek wrote:
To Alan

On the side crack issue you have had here is a trick.

Place a weight ( 3 lb is good ) on the wood and slats about 4 in for the point it touches the pattern. When it slips and slides off your ready to bend.


Hi Alan,

Is this with the heating blanket turned on? Are you using the weight to very slowly bend the wood, instead of the usual spring loaded caul that we pull over the upper bout?

Stefan


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PostPosted: Sun Sep 06, 2020 3:41 pm 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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yes when the wood is ready for the cells to collapse the weight will slide off. Be sure you keep the wood DAMP a light spray should be all you need

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Co President of ASIA
You Don't know what you don't know until you know it


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PostPosted: Mon Sep 07, 2020 12:23 pm 
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Brazilian Rosewood
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Raul, that looks like a full on fracture and not just a little bit of grain raising.


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